Bodenkunde
Soil science/Pedology
Soil science/Pedology
Jordbunnslære
Bodemkunde
07.03.2005
Bodenkunde Soil science/Pedology |
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Jordbunnslære |
07.03.2005 |
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DEUTSCH |
ENGLISH |
NORSK |
NEDERLANDS
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| Boden | soil | jordsmonn | bodem, grond |
| Bodenbildung | soil formation | jordsmonndannelse [bo] | bodemvorming |
| Bodenentwicklung, Pedogenese | soil development | jordsmonnutvikling | bodemontwikkeling, pedogenese |
| Bodenprofil | soil profile | jordprofil | bodemprofiel |
| Bodenhorizont | soil horizon | horisont, lag | bodemhorizont |
| Bodentyp | soil type | jordsmonntyp | bodemsoort |
| Bodenart | soil texture | jordart | textuur |
| Sand | sand | sand | ? |
| Schluff | silt | silt | ? |
| Ton | clay | leire | ? |
| Streu | litter | ? | strooisel |
| Humus, Bodenkrume | humus | humus | humus |
| Rohhumus | raw humus | råhumus | ? |
| Ausgangsgestein | parent rock | opphavsmaterial | moedergesteente, moedermateriaal |
| Mächtigkeit | thickness | tykkelse [bo] | dikte |
| Podsol | podzol | podsol | podzol |
| Braunerde | brown earth | brunjord | bruine bosgrond |
| Schwarzerde, Tschernosem | black earth, chernozem | svartjord | zwarte aarde, tsjernozem |
| Roterde, Terra rossa | red earth, terra rossa | terra rossa | terra rossa |
| Bleichhorizont | bleached horizon, elluviation horizon | bleikjordsjikt | gebleekte horizont, uitspoelingshorizont |
| Ortstein | hard-pan | ? | oer |
| Kruste | cemented layer | ? | korst |
| Laterit | laterite | lateritt | lateriet |
| Schlamm, Schlick | mud, sludge | ? | slib, leem |
| Frostboden | frozen ground | tele | Bevroren grond |
| Dauerfrostboden, Permafrost | permafrost | permafrost | permafrost |
| Auftauboden | active layer | ? | ? |
| Strukturböden | structured grounds | ? | ? |
| Polygonböden | polygonal soils | polygonjord | ? |
| Streifenböden | striated soils | ? | ? |
| Kalkboden, kalkhaltiger Boden | calcareous soil | kalkholdig jord | kalkbodem |
| Entkalkung | decalcification | avkalking | ontkalking |
| Tonboden | clay soil, argillaceous soil | leirjord | kleibodem |
| Lehm(boden) | loam, residual clay | - | krijtverweringsbodem, leem |
| Seeklei | marine clay | marin leire | zeeklei |
| Flussklei | alluvial clay | elveleire | rivierklei |
| Mergel(boden) | marl(soil) | mergel | mergelbodem |
| Oberflächenabfluss | run-off | overflateavrenning | ? |
| Erosionsmaterial | eroded soil material | ? | door bodemerosie losgeraakt materiaal |
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